fix: security, performance and correctness pass; add sidecar archive support

Security
- Fix path traversal in GET /api/archives/:name/files. Express decodes route
  params after segment matching, so `..%2f..%2fetc` escaped ARCHIVES_DIR and
  returned a recursive listing of arbitrary directories.
- Add CSP and baseline security headers; disable x-powered-by.
- Stop baking GEMINI_API_KEY into the client bundle (the SDK was unused).
- Run the container as `node` instead of root.

Performance
- Add a directory-mtime-keyed archive index, warmed in the background and
  persisted. Listing 110k files went from ~52s to ~0.1s; the largest archive
  (24k files) serves in ~0.3s. Per-file stat over CIFS costs ~1.4ms and does
  not parallelise, so it is now done once rather than per request.
- Build media URLs from the File directly instead of
  `new Blob([await file.arrayBuffer()])`, which read every media file fully
  into memory (a 20GB archive tried to become 20GB of resident blobs).
- Track and revoke object URLs; previously none were ever revoked.
- Give `requestThumbnail` a stable identity so a completed thumbnail stops
  re-running the effect in every mounted thumbnail.
- Namespace IndexedDB keys so listing archives no longer deserializes every
  cached thumbnail blob, and thumbnails no longer collide across archives.
- Serve real file sizes: RemoteArchiveFile was constructed with size 0, which
  silently disabled high-res thumbnailing for every server archive.

Correctness
- Local archives cached media as blob: URLs, which die with the document, so
  a cached local archive restored as an archive of broken images. Media now
  carries a stable path and is rehydrated from a persisted directory handle
  (File System Access API), falling back to re-prompting for the folder.
- Fix permalinks: the URL-writing effect erased ?a= on mount before the
  archive list arrived to consume it, so deep links never resolved.
- Make cache invalidation detect nested changes via a directory signature.
- Add an error boundary and tolerate unparseable dates, which previously
  threw a RangeError and blanked the app.
- Default video to muted so autoplay is not blocked by Safari/Firefox.

Features
- Fold sidecar directories into their base profile: `<user> - reels`,
  `story - <user>` and `story highlights - <user> - <title>` now appear as
  reels, the story ring and Instagram-style highlight circles rather than as
  separate archives.

Housekeeping
- Add @types/react; React was previously type-checked against its JavaScript
  source, so `npm run lint` gave almost no type safety on components.
- Vendor fonts and PWA icons locally; the app made third-party CDN requests
  despite advertising offline support and local-only processing.
- Drop unused better-sqlite3 (a native module that broke `npm install`).
- Add vitest with 36 tests over the filename and directory-naming rules.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_011uBWhwV3wFQ5MBCcMHHem7
This commit is contained in:
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# CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
## Project Overview
InstaArchive Viewer is a React 19 + Vite 6 PWA for browsing archived Instagram data (both official Instagram exports and Instaloader archives). All archive parsing and media processing happens client-side in the browser — the Express backend only lists/serves files from disk, it never parses archive contents.
## Commands
- `npm install` — install dependencies
- `npm run dev` — start Vite dev server on port 3000 (proxies `/api` and `/archives` to `http://localhost:3001`)
- `npm run server` — start the Express backend (`tsx server.ts`) on port 3001, serving archives from `ARCHIVES_DIR` (defaults to `./_sample-archives`)
- `npm run build` — build frontend to `dist/` (`vite build`) and backend to `dist-server/` (`tsc server.ts ...`)
- `npm run lint` — type-check only (`tsc --noEmit`); there is no separate test suite or linter config
- `npm run clean` — remove `dist/`
For local development you typically need both `npm run dev` and `npm run server` running concurrently — the frontend alone has nothing to talk to for server-mode archives (local-folder mode works without the backend).
## Architecture
### Two archive sources, one data model
The app supports loading archives two ways, unified behind the `ArchiveFile` interface (`src/types/index.ts`, implementations in `src/lib/archive-files.ts`):
- **`LocalArchiveFile`** — wraps a browser `File` from a local folder picker (`webkitdirectory`). Fully offline, media is never uploaded anywhere.
- **`RemoteArchiveFile`** — wraps a file served from the Express backend's `/archives/:name/...` static route, fetched on demand.
All downstream parsing code (`useArchiveScanner`) operates only on `ArchiveFile[]` and doesn't care which backing implementation it got.
### Scanning pipeline (`src/hooks/useArchiveScanner.ts`)
This is the core of the app — a single large `handleFiles` function that:
1. **Indexes** all files, detecting archive format by filename regex: Instagram "export" format (`YYYY-MM-DD_user - post_id[- idx][- story].ext`), Instaloader format (`YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS_UTC[_idx][_story].ext`), or a generic JSON-manifest format (`posts_1.json`, `reels_1.json`, `stories_1.json`, possibly `.json.xz`-compressed via `xz-decompress`).
2. **Parses** according to detected format, building a `Map<postId, Partial<Post>>`. For JSON-manifest format, media files are matched to JSON entries by URI substring match, then by ID substring match, then by filename-derived heuristic — in that fallback order.
3. **Falls back** to generic filename-prefix grouping when no posts were found via regex/JSON matching (treats files sharing a common basename as one carousel post, chunked into groups of 20).
4. Detects a **profile picture** from `*_profile_pic.jpg` / `<username>.jpg` files, or falls back to the oldest image in the archive by filename sort ("Smart Fallback").
5. **Caches** the final `{ posts, stories, profileMetadata, ... }` result to IndexedDB via `idb-keyval`, keyed by archive name (or `local_archive` for unnamed local folders) — this is what makes repeat visits load instantly. Both server and local archives are cached; the cache shape is documented inline in `useArchiveScanner`'s state (mirrors the `CacheData` interface in `GEMINI.md`).
When modifying format-detection or media-matching logic, be aware the three code paths (JSON-manifest, filename-regex export/instaloader, generic fallback) are largely independent and a change to one rarely needs to touch the others — but all three write into the same `postsMap`.
### Thumbnail generation (`src/hooks/useThumbnailQueue.ts` + `src/lib/thumbnail-worker.ts`)
High-res images (>1MiB) are downscaled off the main thread:
- `useThumbnailQueue` maintains a **serial** (one-at-a-time) queue — this is deliberate, not a bug: decoding multiple 50MP+ images concurrently causes OOM crashes in the browser.
- Actual resizing happens in `thumbnail-worker.ts` using `OffscreenCanvas`/`createImageBitmap` inside a Web Worker.
- Results are cached in IndexedDB under a `thumb_<id>` key, checked before falling back to the worker, so thumbnails persist across sessions.
### URL state sync (`src/App.tsx`)
App state (selected archive, active tab, selected post) is synchronized with URL query params (`?a=`, `?t=`, `?p=`) via `URLSearchParams` + `window.history.replaceState` in a cluster of `useEffect` hooks — this is what enables permalinks/deep-linking. When adding new shareable state, follow this pattern rather than introducing a router.
### Backend (`server.ts`)
Minimal Express server, three responsibilities only:
- `GET /api/archives` — lists subdirectories of `ARCHIVES_DIR` (skipping dotfiles/`@`/`_`-prefixed dirs) as `ServerArchive[]`, guessing a thumbnail per archive.
- `GET /api/archives/:name/files` — recursively lists all files in one archive directory.
- Static-serves `ARCHIVES_DIR` under `/archives` and, in production, serves the built `dist/` frontend with an SPA fallback.
It does no parsing of archive/JSON contents — that's entirely client-side in `useArchiveScanner`. `ARCHIVES_DIR` is resolved from the `ARCHIVES_DIR` env var (see `.env` / Docker volume mount at `/archives`).
### PWA / build quirks
- `vite.config.ts` sets `hmr: process.env.DISABLE_HMR !== 'true'` — this is intentionally left alone; it exists to disable file-watch flicker when running under AI Studio-style agent editing. Don't "clean up" or remove it.
- `workbox.navigateFallbackDenylist` excludes `/api` and `/archives` from the SPA fallback so those routes hit the real server/static files instead of `index.html` (needed for "open original file in new tab").
- Service worker uses `registerType: 'autoUpdate'` with hourly periodic checks — new deployments propagate to open clients automatically.