perf: implement background thumbnail generation and inter-post preloading
Key changes: - Added Web Worker for background image thumbnailing with a 1MiB threshold to optimize CPU/memory usage. - Implemented a serial task queue for memory-safe high-res image processing, preventing OOM crashes. - Added inter-post preloading in the modal for seamless 'Previous/Next' navigation. - Refined scanning UI with double-buffering and a dark background to completely eliminate white flashes. - Renamed project to 'instaarchive-viewer' in package.json. - Fixed 'Open image in new tab' by denylisting /archives and /api in PWA config.
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@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ import { MediaRenderer } from './MediaRenderer';
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interface PostModalProps {
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post: Post;
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nextPost?: Post;
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prevPost?: Post;
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onClose: () => void;
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onNextPost?: () => void;
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onPrevPost?: () => void;
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@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ interface PostModalProps {
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}
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export const PostModal: React.FC<PostModalProps> = ({
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post, onClose, onNextPost, onPrevPost, hasNextPost, hasPrevPost, profilePic
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post, nextPost, prevPost, onClose, onNextPost, onPrevPost, hasNextPost, hasPrevPost, profilePic
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}) => {
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const [currentIndex, setCurrentIndex] = useState(0);
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const [direction, setDirection] = useState(0);
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@@ -34,32 +36,34 @@ export const PostModal: React.FC<PostModalProps> = ({
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// Preloading Logic
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useEffect(() => {
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const controller = new AbortController();
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const preloadMedia = async (index: number) => {
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if (index < 0 || index >= post.media.length) return;
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const media = post.media[index];
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if (!media.url) return;
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const preloadMedia = async (url: string, type: 'image' | 'video') => {
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if (!url) return;
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try {
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if (media.type === 'image') {
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if (type === 'image') {
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const img = new Image();
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img.src = media.url;
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img.src = url;
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} else {
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const video = document.createElement('video');
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video.src = media.url;
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video.src = url;
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video.preload = 'auto';
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}
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} catch (e) {}
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};
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// 1. Immediate preload of first two slides
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preloadMedia(0);
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preloadMedia(1);
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// 1. Current post: Immediate preload of first two slides
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if (post.media[0]) preloadMedia(post.media[0].url, post.media[0].type);
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if (post.media[1]) preloadMedia(post.media[1].url, post.media[1].type);
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// 2. Delayed preload of the rest to stay out of the way of initial render
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// 2. Next/Prev posts: Preload their first slides
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if (nextPost?.media[0]) preloadMedia(nextPost.media[0].url, nextPost.media[0].type);
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if (prevPost?.media[0]) preloadMedia(prevPost.media[0].url, prevPost.media[0].type);
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// 3. Current post: Delayed preload of the rest
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const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
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for (let i = 2; i < post.media.length; i++) {
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if (controller.signal.aborted) break;
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preloadMedia(i);
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preloadMedia(post.media[i].url, post.media[i].type);
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}
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}, 1000);
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@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ export const PostModal: React.FC<PostModalProps> = ({
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controller.abort();
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clearTimeout(timeout);
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};
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}, [post.id, post.media]);
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}, [post.id, post.media, nextPost?.id, prevPost?.id]);
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useEffect(() => setCurrentIndex(0), [post.id]);
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useEffect(() => {
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@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
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import { Play, Image as ImageIcon } from 'lucide-react';
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import { cn } from '../lib/utils';
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import { Post } from '../types';
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interface PostThumbnailProps {
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post: Post;
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className?: string;
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thumbnailUrl?: string; // High-res thumbnail from queue
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onRequestThumbnail: (id: string, url: string) => void;
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}
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const videoThumbnailCache = new Map<string, string>();
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export const PostThumbnail = ({ post, className, thumbnailUrl, onRequestThumbnail }: PostThumbnailProps) => {
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const [videoThumbnail, setVideoThumbnail] = useState<string | null>(videoThumbnailCache.get(post.media[0].url) || null);
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const [isInView, setIsInView] = useState(false);
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const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
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const mainMedia = post.media[0];
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const isVideo = mainMedia.type === 'video';
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useEffect(() => {
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const observer = new IntersectionObserver(([entry]) => {
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if (entry.isIntersecting) {
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setIsInView(true);
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observer.disconnect();
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}
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}, { rootMargin: '400px' }); // Larger margin for smoother scrolling
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if (containerRef.current) {
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observer.observe(containerRef.current);
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}
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return () => observer.disconnect();
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}, []);
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useEffect(() => {
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if (!isInView) return;
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if (isVideo) {
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if (videoThumbnail) return;
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const video = document.createElement('video');
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video.src = `${mainMedia.url}#t=0.1`;
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video.preload = 'metadata';
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video.muted = true;
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video.playsInline = true;
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const captureFrame = () => {
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try {
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const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
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canvas.width = video.videoWidth; canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
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const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
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if (ctx && video.videoWidth > 0) {
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ctx.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
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const dataUrl = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 0.6);
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videoThumbnailCache.set(mainMedia.url, dataUrl);
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setVideoThumbnail(dataUrl);
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}
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} catch (err) {} finally { cleanup(); }
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};
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const handleLoadedMetadata = () => video.currentTime = 0.1;
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const handleSeeked = () => captureFrame();
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const cleanup = () => {
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video.removeEventListener('loadedmetadata', handleLoadedMetadata);
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video.removeEventListener('seeked', handleSeeked);
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video.removeAttribute('src');
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video.load();
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};
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video.addEventListener('loadedmetadata', handleLoadedMetadata);
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video.addEventListener('seeked', handleSeeked);
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video.addEventListener('error', cleanup);
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const timeout = setTimeout(() => cleanup(), 5000);
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return () => { clearTimeout(timeout); cleanup(); };
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} else {
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// Request high-res image thumbnailing only if size > 1MiB
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const ONE_MIB = 1024 * 1024;
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if (mainMedia.size && mainMedia.size > ONE_MIB) {
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onRequestThumbnail(post.id, mainMedia.url);
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}
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}
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}, [isInView, isVideo, mainMedia.url, mainMedia.size, post.id, onRequestThumbnail, videoThumbnail]);
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// Use high-res thumbnail if available, then video thumb, then original (if small enough), then placeholder
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const displayUrl = thumbnailUrl || videoThumbnail || (isVideo ? null : post.thumbnail);
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if (!displayUrl && isVideo) {
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return (
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<div ref={containerRef} className={cn("w-full h-full bg-gray-100 flex items-center justify-center text-black", className)}>
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<Play size={20} className="text-gray-300" fill="currentColor" />
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</div>
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);
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}
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if (!displayUrl) {
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return (
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<div ref={containerRef} className={cn("w-full h-full bg-gray-50 flex items-center justify-center text-black", className)}>
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<ImageIcon size={20} className="text-gray-200" />
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</div>
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);
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}
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return (
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<div ref={containerRef} className="w-full h-full">
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<img
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src={displayUrl}
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alt=""
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className={cn("w-full h-full object-cover transition-all duration-700", className, !thumbnailUrl && !videoThumbnail ? "blur-sm scale-105" : "blur-0 scale-100")}
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referrerPolicy="no-referrer"
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loading="lazy"
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/>
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</div>
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);
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};
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@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
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import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
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import { Play } from 'lucide-react';
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import { cn } from '../lib/utils';
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const thumbnailCache = new Map<string, string>();
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export const VideoThumbnail = ({ url, className }: { url: string; className?: string }) => {
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const [thumbnail, setThumbnail] = useState<string | null>(thumbnailCache.get(url) || null);
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const [isInView, setIsInView] = useState(false);
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const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
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useEffect(() => {
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if (thumbnail || !containerRef.current) return;
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const observer = new IntersectionObserver(([entry]) => {
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if (entry.isIntersecting) { setIsInView(true); observer.disconnect(); }
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}, { rootMargin: '200px' });
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observer.observe(containerRef.current);
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return () => observer.disconnect();
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}, [thumbnail]);
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useEffect(() => {
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if (thumbnail || !isInView) return;
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const video = document.createElement('video');
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video.src = `${url}#t=0.1`; video.preload = 'metadata'; video.muted = true; video.playsInline = true;
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const captureFrame = () => {
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try {
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const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
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canvas.width = video.videoWidth; canvas.height = video.videoHeight;
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const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
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if (ctx && video.videoWidth > 0) {
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ctx.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
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const dataUrl = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 0.6);
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thumbnailCache.set(url, dataUrl); setThumbnail(dataUrl);
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}
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} catch (err) {} finally { cleanup(); }
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};
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const handleLoadedMetadata = () => video.currentTime = 0.1;
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const handleSeeked = () => captureFrame();
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const cleanup = () => {
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video.removeEventListener('loadedmetadata', handleLoadedMetadata);
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video.removeEventListener('seeked', handleSeeked);
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video.removeAttribute('src');
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video.load();
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};
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video.addEventListener('loadedmetadata', handleLoadedMetadata);
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video.addEventListener('seeked', handleSeeked);
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video.addEventListener('error', cleanup);
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const timeout = setTimeout(() => { if (!thumbnailCache.has(url)) cleanup(); }, 5000);
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return () => { clearTimeout(timeout); cleanup(); };
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}, [url, thumbnail, isInView]);
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if (!thumbnail) return (
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<div ref={containerRef} className={cn("w-full h-full bg-gray-100 flex items-center justify-center text-black", className)}>
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<Play size={20} className="text-gray-300" fill="currentColor" />
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</div>
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);
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return <img src={thumbnail} alt="" className={cn("w-full h-full object-cover transition-transform duration-500 group-hover:scale-110", className)} referrerPolicy="no-referrer" />;
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};
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